The Loewen Group Inc. was founded in 1969. The com Essay Example For Students

The Loewen Group Inc. was established in 1969. The com Essay pany has two significant central station in North America, one in Burnaby, British Colombia and a second in Cincinnati, Ohio. Loewen Group Inc. (L.G.I.) is the biggest burial service administrations undertaking in Canada and is the second biggest organization in the North American Funeral Services Industry. L.G.I. claims 918 burial service homes and 269 graveyards and furthermore participates in the pre-need selling of memorial service administrations including burial ground and incineration administrations. The organization endeavors on regarding its Eagle Principle, which is shown on the main page of its 1995 Annual Report:To take off to statures of conceivable outcomes one needs two similarly sound, solid wings one being that of individuals or administration concerns, the other that of capable arranging and financial administration. It is the equalization of these wings that empowers the falcon to take off past all heights1 In 1995, the organization guarded itself against two sign ificant claims, just as kept on arranging procurement understandings. The Loewen Group Inc. stresses that once a securing has been finished, neighborhood the board is urged to remain and offers long haul agreements to its key representatives, once in a while excusing different workers. L.G.I. offers numerous types of assistance to its obtained organizations remembering offering preparing to new workers for its administration data frameworks and taking care of expenses for any remodels which are required on the gained areas. Every memorial service home and graveyard is worked as a particular benefit community, with month to month and yearly monetary execution observed by provincial and corporate administration as per planned projections. This report incorporates an investigation of The Canadian Funeral Services Industry rehearses, a survey of the assume control over endeavor by Service Corporation International, an examination of the Loewen Group Inc. 1995 Annual Report for the perio d finishing December 31, 1995, and assessment of the income acknowledgment rehearses utilized by L.G.I.. We will compose a custom exposition on The Loewen Group Inc. was established in 1969. The com explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now The Funeral Services IndustryAccording to a paper gave in August 1995, by Statistics Canadas Services, Science and innovation Division Final Purchase, Growing Demand: The Canadian Funeral Services Industry, the memorial service administrations industry, in contrast with different businesses, has verifiably been viewed as a generally safe industry. The Funeral administration industry isn't altogether influenced by monetary cycles. The security of the business is expanded by future segment patterns. People from the person born after WW2 age are currently entering their fifties and the passing rate is developing gradually at 1.5% every year, intensified, as showed in Appendix A: Deaths, Actual and Projected. The business is described by better than expected benefit and income development. General Health issues and shopper security issues are principally directed at the commonplace degree of government. These guidelines are actualized to secure the poise of the expired just as their home. These guidelines are depicted in detail in the income acknowledgment segment. Loewen Group Inc. StrategiesThe Provident America Corporation claim was settled in February, 1995 for US $19 million. On November second, 1995, a jury in Jackson, Mississippi, granted US $500 million in Breach-of-agreement claim brought by Gulf National. This sum is right around twenty-six times high than what was initially requested. So as to offer, Loewen was required to post a US $625 million bond, which was later decreased to US $125 million with the condition that there would be no critical change in resources or increments in profits without earlier warning to the court and the other party. No arrangement on was made on the fiscal report now since the outcome was difficult to foresee on the intrigue. On January 29th, 1996, Loewen settled the claim for US $175 million and recorded US $135 million, present estimation of $175 million. Loewen chose to settle in view of two reasons: the first is that the intrigue would financially affect the companys salary and the subsequent explan ation is that drawing out the claims would make vulnerability and hypothesis among the companys investors. S.C.I. Take-over AttemptOn September 17, 1996 Service Corporation International (S.C.I.), the biggest Funeral Service Company on the planet, set a $ 2.5. billion assume control over offer for Loewen Group Inc. The offers share esteem is comparable to US $ 43 each. Houston based S.C.I.s offer was viewed as reasonable by numerous experts like Todd Richter of Dean Witter Reynolds Inc. (New York) and Ivar Leipens of Moss, Lawson ; Co. (Toronto). Another examiner, Dean Martin of TD protections Inc. (Toronto), expressed that the offer was excessively low and that the an offer of US $ 50 would be reasonable. He noticed that Chairman Ray Loewen and his supervisory group hold 20 % (15 % + 5 % separately) of the companys stock. Canadian institutional holders of the companys stock would be bound to help the organization since they should follow requirements, for example, a top of 20 % on outside property with respect to Canadian Pension reserves. In this manner S.C.I. will has made some trouble some memories picking up the help of 75 % of Loewen Group Inc. investors required according to the Canadian protections law. In the week following the declaration of the assume control over offer, the fourth biggest organization in the business, Equity Corp. Global, situated in Lufkin, Texas had reached the Federal Trade Commission with respect to how to get qualified to offer for stripped properties if the take-over occurred. Value Corp. Global is 40 % possessed by Service Corp. Global. Another organization, Continua LLC, offered Loewen Group Inc. $ 500 million in return for some of Loewens southern US property. On September 27, 1996 the State of Florida propelled an antitrust test into the assume control over offer. The state was stressed over the effect it would have on Medicare issues, evaluating and different regions. S.C.I. would raise the offer to US $ 45 for every offer before Loewen dismissed the offer on October 10, 1996, while simultaneously propelling an antitrust claim against S.C.I. what's more, Equity Corp. Global. The claim blamed the two organizations for planning to wipe out L.G.I. from the business. All organizations in the Funeral Service Industry are proceeding to reposition themselves as the business keeps on growing. On the off chance that fruitful, S.C.I. would have the option to consume the North American market. S.C.I.s assume control over proposition is expected to dispose of the opposition in North America. S.C.I. needed to purchase modest after the one time occasion with the jury. By taking over Loewen, S.C.I. would turn into the favored purchaser in the business. Loewen dismissed their offer due to the accompanying reasons:1) deficient proposition which has a potential enemy of rivalry impact in thecommonwealth of the business. 2) Although the two organizations empower the combination of new acquisitions in their structures, Loewen felt that its structure would not be protected. 3) Loewen is considered as the favored acquirer in the business after the securing of two of its key resources: Prime Succession, and Ross Hill Memorial Park, two significant graveyards in the United States of America. Loewen concluded that it is ideal to keep executing the companys long haul marketable strategy as an autonomous organization. Loewen has made a decent corporate culture and has a record for thinking about its representatives, clients, and networks it serves. Yearly Report AnalysisThe Loewen Group Incorporated 1995 Annual Report covers the period starting January 1, 1994 and finishing December 31st, 1995. This examination will cover the accompanying things: the report to the companys investors, the Striking a Balance segment of the report and the operational features. The operational features investigation will incorporate Managements Statement of Responsibility, the Auditors report to the Shareholders, a proportion examination of the fiscal summaries uncovered in the report just as the congruity of the notes with respect to the budget summaries. .u3a70c5644e75a15198bfda4fe930caef , .u3a70c5644e75a15198bfda4fe930caef .postImageUrl , .u3a70c5644e75a15198bfda4fe930caef .focused content zone { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .u3a70c5644e75a15198bfda4fe930caef , .u3a70c5644e75a15198bfda4fe930caef:hover , .u3a70c5644e75a15198bfda4fe930caef:visited , .u3a70c5644e75a15198bfda4fe930caef:active { border:0!important; } .u3a70c5644e75a15198bfda4fe930caef .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u3a70c5644e75a15198bfda4fe930caef { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; darkness: 1; progress: mistiness 250ms; webkit-progress: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u3a70c5644e75a15198bfda4fe930caef:active , .u3a70c5644e75a15198bfda4fe930caef:hover { haziness: 1; change: obscurity 250ms; webkit-progress: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u3a70c5644e75a15198bfda4fe930caef .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u3a70c5644e75a15198bfda4fe930caef .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content improvement: underline; } .u3a70c5644e75a15198bfda4fe930caef .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u3a70c5644e75a15198bfda4fe930caef .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; outskirt range: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: striking; line-tallness: 26px; moz-fringe span: 3px; content adjust: focus; content enrichment: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: supreme; right: 0; top: 0; } .u3a70c5644e75a15198bfda4fe930caef:hover .ctaButton { backg

Impacts of the Anthropocene Geological Era

Effects of the Anthropocene Geological Era Alexandra Pearson Topography †The Anthropocene From the beginning of time, land timeframes have been offered names to portray certain occasions. These timespans are named as times, and the current geographical period is known as the Anthropocene. The Anthropocene is characterized as the â€Å"era of man†. This time is connected to extraordinary natural changes that have occurred more than several years because of human action and the expansion of industrialisation and innovation. People have changed the worldwide condition of the earth and the impact of human effect on the earth keeps on expanding during this Anthropocene time. The land period, the Anthropocene is utilized to depict the time human exercises have affected the worldwide condition of the earth, it additionally portrays how human social orders have become an overall geophysical power (Steffen et al, 2007). The earth has experienced extraordinary ecological changes in the last not many hundred years; this is because of human exercises that have made an expanding sway on the worldwide condition (Crutzen, 2006). In the course of the most recent three centuries, the human populace and the pace of urbanization has significantly expanded (McNiell, 2000 refered to in Crutzen, 2006). The Anthropocene started around during the 1800s, with the presentation of industrialisation and the expanded utilization of petroleum products (Steffen et al, 2007). Numerous researchers accept that the impact of people on nature started towards the finish of the Pleistocene time the same number of the alleged â€Å"megafauna† had vanished because of the appearance of present day people. By the 1800s, industrialisation, deforestation, farming and the carbon dioxide levels in the climate had expanded quickly, and nature started to change before the mechanical upset (Zalasiewicz et al, 2011). Researchers contend that the beginning of the Anthropocene period started when the Industrial Revolution occurred. During the late 1700s and the mid 1800s, there was a fast increment in the use of hardware and diverse modern creations. This was known as the Industrial Revolution, and it was the principal human effect on the ecological change (Zalasiewicz et al, 2008). Numerous researchers accept that the Anthropocene geographical period had started when nature due to the overall ecological impacts of the quick increment in the human populace and the improvement of economy (Zalasiewicz et al, 2008). The modern unrest had made the worldwide condition change fundamentally, carbon dioxide level in the climate had expanded quickly and it was the start of the impact of people on nature. Since the time the presentation of mechanical apparatus in the late eighteenth and mid nineteenth century, the worldwide condition has changed essentially. There has been a quick increment in the human populace, an expansion in carbon dioxide levels in the environment and an expansion in ozone harming substances. The expansion in ozone depleting substance fixation has had to impactsly affect nature, the focus has expanded more than many years, and is proceeding to increment and it has lead to various potential annihilations of species in regions that are touchy to environmental change (Hughes, 2000). The expansion of ozone harming substances and carbon dioxide levels in the air have caused an abatement in the thickness of the ozone layer, the ozone layer’s work is to make a defensive layer from the exceptional warmth radiation from the sun around the earth. The ozone harming substances and carbon dioxide are an outcome in the expanding utilization of innovation, the expanding utilization of hardware and the expanding utilization of utilizing non inexhaustible assets, for example, petroleum products. With the diminished thickness of this layer, a greater amount of the warmth radiation from the sun infiltrates the earth and causes worldwide temperature increment (Hartmann et al, 1999). As indicated by McCarty (2002), the earth’s atmosphere has expanded by 0.5 degrees in the course of the last one hundred years. This temperature increment can bring about major worldwide results; it has as of now lead to polar ice sheets softening and has lead to the eradication and hig h chance of termination of species that live in touchy conditions, for example, polar bears. Extra dangers will show up as the atmosphere keeps on changing and as the temperature keeps on expanding. As the human populace expands, the accessibility of regular assets and non †sustainable assets diminishes. Abuse of these assets has brought about a consumption of sustainable assets (Pearce, 1988). Thus, in many creating nations, the assets have gotten rare and have caused numerous issues all inclusive. Because of human exercises, in certain nations the water and different natural surroundings have been dirtied by corrosive mine waste. As per Johnson and Hallberg (2005), corrosive mine seepage causes natural contamination in nations that have mining ventures. People have had significant effects on the environmental change during the current topographical time, the Anthropocene. As the human populace, ozone depleting substances, carbon dioxide levels in the air and temperature keeps on expanding, the worldwide ecological atmosphere will keep on evolving. Ice tops sheets will keep on ascending as the ozone layer gets more slender and ocean levels will keep on rising, bringing about a monstrous misfortune in beach front districts, lives and species that live in the regions that are delicate to environmental change. During this geographical period or ages, the vast majority of the ecological change has been brought about by some kind of human movement whether it is mining, increments in industrialisation or by expanded urbanization. The presentation of current people and industrialisation has caused major natural changes that are hard to change or opposite. To hinder the fast worldwide natural and environmental change, the utilization of sustainable and non †inexhaustible assets would need to be circulated equitably, the rate at which the human populace is expanding would need to diminish and the measure of vitality and petroleum products utilized would likewise must be diminished. On the off chance that people don't change the way that they disseminate assets or control how much carbon dioxide is discharged in the air, the worldwide condition and atmosphere will proceed to decrease and further entanglements will show up. Hence, the Anthropocene geographical period is overwhelmed by people and the major ecological changes that have happened in this time or ages have for the most part been brought about by human movement, for example, mining, urbanization or industrialisation. The Anthropocene time and the human exercises that have occurred during this time are straightforwardly connected to the worldwide ecological change that is found on the planet. People are the primary driver for a large portion of the major natural and environmental change during this period. References Crutzen, P.J. (2006). The â€Å"Anthropocene†, Earth System Science in the Anthropocene, 13-18. Hartmann, D.L., Wallace, J.M., Limpasuvan, V., Thompson, D.W.J., Holton, J.R. (1999). Can ozone exhaustion and an unnatural weather change associate to deliver fast environmental change?, Cross Mark: 97(4), 1412-1417. Hughes, L. (2000). Organic Consequences of Global Warming: is the sign effectively clear?, Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 15 (2): 56 - 61. Johnson, D.B., Hallberg, K.B. (2005). Corrosive Mine Drainage Remediation Options: a survey, Science of the absolute condition, Elsevier: 338 (1-2): 3-14 McCarty, J.P. (2002). Natural Consequences of Recent Climate Change, Conversation Biology: 15(2), 320 †331. Pearce, D. (1988). The Sustainable utilization of common assets in creating nations, Sustainable Environmental Management: Principles and Practice: 102-117 Steffen, W., Crutzen, P. J., McNeill, J.R. (2007). The Anthropocene: Are Humans Now Overwhelming The Great Forces Of Nature, AMBIO: A Journal of the Human Environment, 36 (8): 614-621. Zalasiewicz, J., Williams, M., Haywood, An., Ellis, M. (2011). The Anthropocene: another age of land time?, Philosophical Transactions: The Royal Society Publishing. Zalasiewicz, J., Williams, M., Smith, A., Barry, T.L., Coe, A. L., Brown, P.R., Brenchley, P., Cantrill, D., Gale, A., Gibbard, P., Gregory, F. J., Hounslow, M. W., Kerr, A.C., Pearson, P., Knox, R. Powell, J., Waters, C., Marshall, J., Oates, M., Rawson,P. What's more, Stone, P. (2008). Are we presently living in the Anthropocene?, GSA Today, 18 (2): 4-8.

Introvert’s Strategies To Make New Friends

Is it Easy for an Introvert to Make Friend in College? Most solitary people confirm that making friends and taking the first step to communicating with new personalities is a challenge for them. However, a college is probably the best place to meet friends. Here, everyone is in the same conditions – all are foreigners to each other! However, what is natural for some in communication, for introvert people may pose a challenge. They just need more practice to socialize! It is not a challenge, it is a diverse world! How To Make New Friends: an Introvert’s Strategies Look For Like-Minded People Starting a boring conversation will not be a good pretext for socializing. So, instead of waiting for the perfect moment to come to you, lead the wave! The good alternative is to find the activities with the built-up conversation starter, some extracurricular classes, clubs, organization fairs, etc. Your college certainly has the office that is responsible for extracurricular activities, so you can visit and check their offers. Also, the college website has a news section that announces the meaningful events and calls for participants, organizers, or just visitors. Use Online Social Networks Another strategy to overcome awkwardness is meeting new people online. There are websites that offer local meetings, parties, etc. People, who are in these communities, are already in â€Å"conversation† mood. Besides, you can use dating websites. Not everyone is interested in dating, but certainly, everyone at dating website is ready to meet new people. For introverts, it may be challenging to make friend in college, and many of them may say: â€Å"I have no friends in college† or â€Å"How to make new friends?† The truth is that instead of giving up by saying: â€Å"I have no friends in college†, one should dig deeper and find that he just needs the pretext for socializing. This pretext is the mutual interests and activities. The college environment, as well as online world, gives numerous chances for introvert people to making friends, meeting new people, and even finding your beloved one.   Blog tags:New Friends

Lung Cancer The Silent Killer - Free Essay Example

Lung Cancer is the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in one or both lungs. (lungcancer.org) Normally, it is caused by the use of tobacco. People have promoted the Say No to Smoking campaign for years. These campaigns would warn smokers about the dangers of smoking and remind people that smoking leads to lung cancer. While the dangers of smoking are very real and life-threatening, a rising concern is the increasing number of lung cancer patients who have never smoked. For every action, there is a reaction, and for every cause, there is an effect. When a person chooses to smoke, it causes life-threatening effect for themselves as well as others. But what about people who do not choose to smoke and are left with these effects? The number of deaths from lung cancer are growing rapidly due to secondhand smoke, harsh air pollution, and problems in the EGFR gene which in turn, means bad stigma for lung cancer patients, non-smokers fighting a battle they never asked for, and a higher number of women being diagnosed. The first very real problem is secondhand smoke. Secondhand smoke can also be called environmental tobacco smoke or ETS. Compared to someone who actually smokes, secondhand smoke is taken very lightly. In reality, secondhand smoke can cause just as much damage as smoking a cigarette can. When someone inhales secondhand smoke, they inhale the same chemicals that the smoker does. Naomi Elster explains some recent statistics correlated to secondhand smoke in the following: Meanwhile, the proportion of lung cancer patients who never have smoked is going up. One US study reported that 17% of people diagnosed with the most common form of lung cancer in 2011-2013 had never smoked, compared to 8.9% of people diagnosed in 1990-1995. In the UK, researchers reported that the proportion of non-smokers undergoing surgery for lung cancer jumped from 13% to 28% from 2008 to 2014. And in Taiwan, the proportion of never-smoker patients increased from 31% in 1999-2002 to 48% in 2008-2011 (Elster). There are two forms of secondhand smoke, mainstream and side stream. Mainstream smoke is when someone exhales smoke directly. Sidestream smoke is smoke given off from the burning end of a form of tobacco like cigarettes, cigar, or a pipe. Even accidentally inhaling this smoke, has its own effects. When someone unintentionally inhales this smoke, it is called involuntary smoking or passive smoking. While adults can attempt to avoid this secondhand smoke, children do not typically know any better than to breathe in the air around them. This secondhand smoke can cause weakened immune systems and asthma in developing children. The problem with secondhand smoke patients is that they are seen just like any other lung cancer patient. Majority of people have bad attitudes towards lung cancer patients. Besides bad attitudes from on-lookers, lung cancer patients are more likely to receive poorer treatment from caregivers. Lung cancer patients as a whole, receive bad stigma because lung cancer is assumed to come from smoking. Bad stigma is when something is associated as negative. In this situation, people automatically assume the worst when it comes to lung cancer. This stigma can lead to depression in patients which, in turn, lowers the chance of survival. Most people dont pity these patients and use the line they did it to themselves which in this case, is far from the truth. Because of this stigma, lung cancer receives less awareness and funding that could be used for research. Since second-hand smoke stems from people who smoke, these smokers are ultimately the reason for the growing number of deaths in second-hand smoke patients. Another underlying factor is the harsh air pollution that people breathe in every day. While this is the less threatening than second-hand smoke, it is more common. In 2010, 223,000 people died from lung cancer that resulted from breathing in these carcinogens in the air. In the United States, it is more common for men to work in factories and environments with these harsh conditions rather than women. This air pollution can be of more danger in industrial or agricultural jobs, or even cooking or heating inside homes. Many workplaces leave their employees exposed to chemicals such as radon, asbestos, and even the chemicals found in diesel exhaust. Vehicular pollution is the most common. This harsh air pollution can be naturally made or man-made. Examples of man-made would be car fumes or the smoke from burning fuels such as coal. Air pollution can be divided into two categories, indoor and outdoor. Out of the two, outdoor air pollution was more responsible for lung cancer cases than indoor. The problem with harsh air pollution is that it is not always avoidable. No one can stay inside forever, so at some point they have to breathe in the air around them, especially if they work in these conditions. An effect of all of these things is that people end up having to fight a battle against lung cancer they never asked for. These people not only have to deal with lung cancer but also with all the side effects and treatments from it when they have never even smoked. The United States could lower the number of lung cancer cases caused by harsh air pollution if they would first take charge of the way people operate in the environment each day. Why non-smoking women are more likely to develop lung cancer than non-smoking men is the new question that is raised. Even though more men smoke cigarettes than women, women are still responsible for almost half of recent lung cancer cases. And while the rate of men dying to cancer has decreased since 1990, the rate of womens deaths has increased. New research has discovered flukes in the EGFR gene. Though the gene itself does not actually cause lung cancer, it makes women more receptible to lung cancer. EGFR stands for epidermal growth factor receptor and is a protein targeted in lung cancer. These mutated genes can be inherited or stimulated by the amount of tobacco a person is exposed to. Small cell lung cancer is one of the most common in women, as well as one of the most aggressive. It generally shows up without many signs or symptoms. Adenocarcinoma is the most common. It usually moves very quickly to other parts of the body. Both of these cancers are associated with the EGFR and are very aggressive. Consequently, there are multiple other genes being studied because of their connection to lung cancer in women. The central theme within all of these genes is the amount of estrogen exposure a woman has. Research has shown that in the lab, estrogen encourages the growth of tumor cells and that treatments that block estrogen can help suppress cancer cell growth. (Galan) More research is still taking place with trial drugs to try and learn more about this awful cancer and how to prevent it from targeting women more specifically. Lung Cancer is not fair. It picks and chooses its victims without showing mercy, but people cant wallow in pity over it. For the number of lung cancer cases to decrease, people need to take action. When secondhand smoke, harsh air pollution and genetic cases like the EGFR gene receive more concern than just a warning about lung cancer, things could start moving in the right directions. These factors are all causes as to why the number of non-smoking lung cancer patients are increasing. The effects are lethal, and these patients are not even the ones picking up the cigarette. If there were consequences for smoking, secondhand smoke would be reduced. If measures were taken for the amount of air pollution that is put out daily, harsh air pollution would decrease. And if more attention was brought to the genetic end of lung cancer, more research would be done to find out how to stop it. Lung Cancer is a very real and growing problem all over the world, but more specifically, America. It is going to take much more than just a warning about smoking to reduce its number of victims.

Review Of The Bacchae, The Aeneid, And Book 15 Of...

Within the societies of ancient Greece and Rome, there was a plethora of regimes, Caesars, and empires at the helm of everyday life. The political sphere encountered in the daily routines of ancient Greeks and Romans gave influence to the multitude of literary works produced in these societies. The works of Euripides, Virgil, and Ovid gave a vehicle for these writers to infuse commentary about the politics of the day. Politics is how groups of people organize making decisions that affect the individuals contained within said groups. The Bacchae, the Aeneid, and Book 15 of Metamorphoses all contain commentary concerning politics within their content. In Euripides’ the Bacchae, the city of Thebes is shown to have a system of political inheritance as Pentheus is given control over the city by his grandfather Cadmus, the founder of the city. The god Dionysus is also a grandson of Cadmus, yet is not chosen to be the heir to Thebes, which creates a rivalry between Dionysus and Penth eus. Pentheus does not allow Dionysus into the city of Thebes or give recognition to Dionysus at all. Dionysus and Pentheus both wish to establish their own political rule over the city of Thebes. Pentheus attempts to rule Thebes in an Apollonian fashion. The women brought to Thebes by Dionysus are put under arrest at the order of Pentheus, due to the drunken partying they were having due to Dionysus’ powers. The women’s party went against the social order enforced by the city of Thebes, and Dionysus

Analysis of The Chinese in All of Us by Richard Rodriguez Free Essay Example, 1500 words

Rodriguez is right in his reasoning because he grew up in America, born to a Mexican family. He lived through all of the cultural amalgamations in the US. There are no hard and fast rules for cultures anymore. There is no culture after all, but the culture of change and evolution. Rodriguez is right that there is no multiculturalism, it is just a haze. He astoundingly explains this to an interviewer who asks him if he considers himself as Hispanic or American, and he replies Chinese. That is what he grew up with; a little bit of this and a little bit of that. He is born to Mexican parents and goes to an American school (where he s shown to speak proper English) and has Chinese neighbors. The proper English even teaches him how to say his own name as the school teacher writes his name on the board and reads it out loud and asks him to follow along, so that the whole class gets familiar with his name and he gets to say his name in a certain accent; the proper accent, this is what t he culture (or multicultural) is all about. We will write a custom essay sample on Analysis of The Chinese in All of Us by Richard Rodriguez or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page The term melting pot represents the trend in culture in a better way. The author has introduced two different views about the melting pot theory , one is positive while the other has some negativity attached to it. The author says that the melting pot has changes people. When someone goes into it, their identity is lost. An African will not remain African after the melting pot treatment.

Essay about Economical Impact of GMO Products - 1606 Words

Genetic engineering is a recently developed technology that allows the alteration of the genetic make up of living organisms. This technology allows scientists not only to exchange genes from members of the same species, which is what farmers and nature has been doing throughout history, but also the exchange of genes between completely separate species. For example genetic engendering allows scientists to insert the genes from a fish into a tomato, something that can never happen in nature. Many in the biotechnology industry claim that the recent advancements in this field of research will help solve many of the problems developing countries face. These claims have led to a massive increase in commercial growing of genetically modified†¦show more content†¦Many studies do agree that GE technologies do give farmers a higher yield, but even this is a contested issue. Because many of these studies are sponsored and linked to the very corporations that are developing these tech nologies, validity of the results are questionable. In fact, there have been certain independent studies that have concluded that genetically modified seeds in fact produce a lower yield than do conventional seeds. For example these is a two-year study by the University of Nebraska, in which Monsanto’s Roundup Ready soybeans yield 6 percent less than their closes relatives and 11 percent less than high-yielding soybean varieties. This study shows that with all things being equal, genetically modified crops may in fact produce a lower yield. Because modified soy is commercially grown more than any other modified crop it will be good to take a look at why. With Roundup Ready soybeans growing to 81% of the totally soy grown within the United State s in 2003, one must ask why farmers are switching to GE soy. The reason for this is the lower costs of pesticides and herbicides. The advantage of Roundup Ready soybeans is not that they are more productive or that the seeds cost less. In fact the seeds cost about six dollars more per acre than traditional soy seeds. The advantage comes in the form of a more resistant plant. Because Roundup Ready soy has been genetically altered to be more resistant to herbicides and pesticides, specifically aShow MoreRelatedGenetically Modified Organisms And Its Impact On The Environment1622 Words   |  7 PagesNowadays, more than 70% of our products on food shelves contain genetically modified organisms (GMOs). Through the groundbreaking discovery of the structure of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) by scientists James Watson and Francis Crick, in 1953, many scientists are now able to edit and reconstruct genes in foods as basic as rice, meat, and corn, to name a few. GMOs should be banned in the United States because of their environmental, social, and economical harmful effects. GMOs should be prohibited due toRead MoreIn 1953, Scientists James Watson And Francis Crick Revealed1590 Words   |  7 PagesThrough this groundbreaking revelation, many scientists are now able to edit and alter genes in foods such as tomatoes, milk, and corn. Genetically modified organisms (GMOs) should be banned in the United States because of their environmental, social, and economical consequences. GMOs should be banned because of their harsh impact on the environment. They are causing biodiversity loss, affecting organic agriculture, and inhibiting sustainable agriculture. In his book, Beyond Evolution: The GeneticallyRead MoreThe Use Of Gmo Foods1145 Words   |  5 PagesThe use of GMO s Biotechnology offers a variety of potential benefits and risks. It enhanced the food production by making plants less vulnerable to drought, frost, insects, and viruses and by enabling plants to compete more effectively against weeds for soil nutrients. Genetically modified organisms (GMOs) are defined as organisms (except for human beings) in which the genetic material has been altered in a way which doesn t occur naturally by mating and/or natural recombination. GMO s have widespreadRead MoreGenetically Modified Organisms The Root Of All Evil1180 Words   |  5 Pages Are genetically modified organisms the root of all evil in the nutrition of our society? Essentially, not at all, GMOS are modified to enhance the original organism by manipulating the genetic code to produce a different outcome. Genetically modified organisms were developed all the way back to the prehistoric times when people were genetically modifying their food without realizing it . Our ancestors didn’t have an idea what genetics were but they did have an idea of artificial selection or selectiveRead MoreThe Use Of Gmo Foods1279 Words   |  6 PagesThe use of GMO s Biotechnology offers a variety of potential benefits and risks. It enhanced the food production by making plants less vulnerable to drought, frost, insects, and viruses and by enabling plants to compete more effectively against weeds for soil nutrients. Genetically modified organisms (GMOs) are defined as organisms (except for human beings) in which the genetic material has been altered in a way which doesn t occur naturally by mating and/or natural recombination. GMO s have widespreadRead MoreGenetically Modified Organisms And Its Effect On The Consumer1284 Words   |  6 Pagesor commonly abbreviated GMOs, are plants that have had their DNA genetically altered to create amicable, or abolish undesirable traits. As previously said in the statistic sourced from gmo-compass.org, GMOs are dominant to their counter-product, organic foods. On the topic, many effects are produced from GMOs, not only health effects upon the consumer, but economic effects, and inflated population rates. Ela borating upon the the economic, as well as population effect, GMOs are modified to have a higherRead MoreAmerica s Role And The Middle Class1368 Words   |  6 Pagesthe people out of poverty and into the middle class. However, this idea impacts only a fraction of one percent of the population. Ultimately, a chain-reaction is presented when identifying one’s â€Å"class†. Education, occupation, wealth and income all play a vital role in differentiating class and income mobility. The income inequality gap is created due to certain factors in the economic system. The rich pass through economical loopholes in the system because of the amount of political power that comesRead MoreBenefits Of Genetically Modified Foods1203 Words   |  5 Pagesknown as GMO’s, are plants or animals that are created through the process of genetic engineering. Modified foods are often viewed as a valuable solution to ending world hunger, because they take less time to produce into larger crops. The use of gmos have increased in recent years,because they can grow bigger and faster than regular fruits and vegetables in much harsher environments.Also have seem to sustain and fight off many of the pests that have troubled crop growers for years. Their commonRead MoreThe Ethical Use Of Of Genetically Modified Organisms1691 Words   |  7 PagesEnglish 70 Professor Marci Lapriore Chabot College 12/1/15 The introduction of bioengineered plants into the agricultural world has created lively debate over the use of these new plants and their impact on society. They are currently referred to as GMOs. According to nongmoproject.org, â€Å"GMOs, or â€Å"genetically modified organisms,† are plants or animals created through the gene splicing techniques of biotechnology (also called genetic engineering, or GE). This experimental technology merges DNARead MoreHow Is Foods Be Easily Modified?1042 Words   |  5 Pagesthere’s more; according to ANOTHER research (but this time, it’s like interviewing the public) conducted by popular TV host Jimmy Kimmel in October 2014, went to the streets of the Californian capital of Los Angeles to ask if people knew anything about GMOs, which [unfortunately] no one knew about. More research by the Pew Research Centre in 2014 shows that 37% of American’s believe that GM foods are safe to eat, while 88% of scientists think that they are safe. Some more examples of Genetically Modified

Societal Attitudes Affecting Bilingual Education - 1296 Words

Societal Attitudes Affecting Bilingual Education Bilingual education in the United States is constantly debated. It is often misunderstood. As Freeman (2000) notes, part of the confusion is caused by the fact that the term refers to a wide range of bilingual programs and practices (p. 204). Practitioners in the field of bilingual education who have educational and linguistic backgrounds strive to implement the most educationally sound policies, programs, and practices in order to best serve the needs of the growing population of English language learners in the United States. These policymakers, language educators, parents, and community members, however, constantly battle opposition that is not always based on truths and evidence, but†¦show more content†¦SOCIETAL ATTITUDES AFFECTING BILINGUAL EDUCATION Language Prejudice Languages speak volumes. Languages themselves are more than just mere words. They represent the diverse communities, histories, politics, and cultures of the peoples that speak them. When the use of minority languages challenge the interests of the dominant community, the minority language and its speakers begin to be viewed as dangerous. Those in the dominant culture threatened by changing demographics will hold on to the â€Å"old ways†. Policies and practices resembling those of the Restrictive Period resurface. Allegations such as language diversity creating social and political tensions become accepted truths. This in turn fuels the debate and results in the rights of language minority groups being dismissed for â€Å"the greater goal† of unifying the country. Long standing language attitudes and prejudices like those found in the arguments of English-only movements contribute to bilingual education opposition. These attitudes are not to be taken lightly as they â€Å"contribute to the social reproduction of the subordinate role of minority languages and speakers of those languages† (Freeman, 2008, p.79). Language prejudices lead to discriminatory practices and produce negative feelings toward minority languages and cultures. When the English language is elevated and regarded with the highest prestige, minority language

Critical Thinking Essay Example For Students

Critical Thinking Essay Critical Thinking Essay The concepts of critical thinking and creative thinking are both gaining increasing importance in the world today. Critical thinking allows people to understand difficult concepts in a manner that is clearer and more defined. They can more readily understand those concepts if they employ critical thinking. In all portions of everyday life, a person is expected to make independent judgments. Those judgments are based on experience and knowledge. Without the ability to think critically, every situation that a person comes across would have to be considered in isolation from all other situations. When a person encounters a problem that is a new one, he or she may be able to use critical thinking to solve those problems. One manner in which a person can develop critical thinking skills is through using them in all situations. By doing this, a person can discern when to use certain skills. One way of using critical thinking is to review material and analyze that material. There are many times when critical thinking is an important concept. So together critical thinking may be seen as an unknown answer to questioning a question. Veritas is the adequate correspondence between mind and thing. It shows to the individual that ones initial assertion is correct. In essence, it connects with critical thought. Veritas moves in a path towards unconcealdness and disclosure and finally towards a-letheia. A- letheia is the Greek word that could roughly be translated into a non-oblivious or non-forgetful river. From this genealogy of Truth of humanist modernity, which discloses its origins in the Roman translation of the Greek a-letheia to veritas, the hermeneutic circle (repetition) to the circulus vitiosus (recollection), and serves to pacify the force of that other that is outside the boundary limits of the centered circle (Spanos, 240). .

Political Identification Theory in Bulgaria-Samples for Students

Question: Develop a rough and ready theory of Party Identification. Taking the Case of Bulgaria, and considering only those who identify with one of the several major parliamentary represented parties, brainstorm to come up with some hypotheses that help to explain why some people think of themselves as Socialists, while others think of themselves as Liberals, supporters of GERB. Answer: Political Identification Theory in Bulgaria The following write up is development of political party identification theory in Bulgaria. The theory will hypothesis on dependent variables that make people identify themselves as Socialist, Nationalist or Liberal within a countrys political parties. The parties in Bulgaria are GERB, Patriotic Block, and BSP. These parties represent a big deal of ideologies such GERB is conservative, BSP is socialist, and Patriotic Block is an alliance of Nationalists1. GERB has 95 parliament seats out of the total 240 and a popular vote of 32%. GERB is the most popular party and is lead by Boyko Borisov who is the incumbent prime mister of Bulgarian. BSP is an acronym for Bulgarian Socialist Party which is the second popular party in Bulgaria with 27%. BSP has 80 seats out of the total 240 seats in Bulgarian Parliament and is the official opposition party in the country. Patriotic block Party is made of nationalist electoral alliance from different political parties in Bulgaria. These alliances in clude National Front Salvation of Bulgarian and Bulgarian National Movement. The party has no parliamentary seat and only has one seat in the European Parliament. The Party had 19 parliamentary seats in 2014 with a popular vote of 7.29%2. The following theory hypothesizes that a person age, economic-classes, religion, and ethnic belonging determine the party identification of an individual to Socialist, Nationalist or Liberal as the ideologies are represented by the countrys political parties. Age in this theory refers to an independent variable on the age category of an individual that can either be 18-35, 36-55, 56-over. People in different age category have different perception and have different priorities that define their identity. Young people (18-35) are energetic, ambitious (think of a perfect world) and open to new ideas in life that lead to a political party alignment in liberalizationn3. People between the age of 36 and 50 are parents and focus much of their energy to preparing better future for their children. This age category wants stable economy, resources, and opportunities to better themselves and the country. This age category therefore aligns to political parties with Nationalism or Socialism ideol ogy. Old people are conservative and admire socialism and conservative ideologies. The economic class in the theory refers to financial base of an individual or family that influences person ideologies. Economic classes in Bulgaria are; low class (poor), middle class and rich. Rich people are attracted liberalism and conservative ideologies while poor people are attracted by socialism4. An individual ethnicity refers to distinct individual dialect or origin and is part of Bulgaria. The Bulgaria languages include Bulgarian who is the majority, followed by Turkish at 9.6%, Roma at 4.1% and other at 1%. The majority ethnicity prefers conservative ideologies that protect their cultures and traditions while minorities prefer socialism ideologies than enhance inclusivity in the country5. The other independent variable is religion. Religion refers to an individual belief and worship. Bulgaria is a secular state and has several religions. They include; Christianity, Muslims and others. More than 80% of Bulgarian population belongs to Bulgarian Orthodox Church while 10% are Muslims and 12% do not identify themselves with any religion. Religious people are conservative and think in preserving traditions and culture and care for other people6. This makes them resistant or slow to change and mind about the society welfare that contribute to their political alignment to conservatives and socialist. Non religious people do not believe or think of supernatural power and therefore mind little about other people in the society. This lead to political identification with parties that is liberal. In summary, the theory therefore concludes that an individual supports political parties that align with their personal ideologies. References Berglund, Sten, ed. The handbook of political change in Eastern Europe. Edward Elgar Publishing, 2013. Kopeck, Petr, Peter Mair, and Maria Spirova, eds. Party patronage and party government in European democracies. Oxford University Press, 2012. Kaneva, Nadia, and Delia Popescu. "National identity lite: Nation branding in post-Communist Romania and Bulgaria." International Journal of Cultural Studies 14, no. 2 (2011): 191-207. Sussman, Abigail B., Kristina Petkova, and Alexander Todorov. "Competence ratings in US predict presidential election outcomes in Bulgaria." Journal of Experimental Social Psychology 49, no. 4 (2013): 771-775.Latcheva, Rossalina. "Nationalism versus patriotism, or the floating border? National identification and ethnic exclusion in post-communist Bulgaria." Journal of comparative research in anthropology and sociology 1, no. 2 (2010): 187. Spirova, Maria, and Boyka Stefanova. "The European dimension of minority political representation: Bulgaria and Romania compared." East European Politics and Societies 26, no. 1 (2012): 75-92.

The Achievements of World Trade Organization

Abstract This memo explores the formation of the World Trade Organization (WTO) and the purposes of its formation. It also sets out the procedure which a country can follow, to report a trade dispute to the WTO. In addition, a case study is given to help in the understanding of how a dispute that is brought before the WTO panel is solved. Lastly, the paper enumerates the achievements that WTO has made regarding its objectives, and what the critics have to say about the organization.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Achievements of World Trade Organization specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Over the years international trade has been going on albeit under individual country agreements. This has however not been without disputes, where one country complains of being manipulated in a business deal. It was therefore agreed that some body be formed to regulate international business and help maintain fairness among t rading members. This led to the formation of General Agreements on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) among other international trade agreements, and later the World Trade Organization (WTO). The World Trade Organization is an international trade organization that was established in 1995 to administer trade agreements, as agreed upon by member countries. The WTO was formed after countries realized that the initial agreements of trade had loopholes, and a standardized forum was essential for fair trade among different countries. Therefore, the WTO is sometimes defined as an international forum where various countries are able to negotiate for trade agreements (Hartigan, 2009). On the same note, the WTO also provides a framework through which member countries can address areas which are seen to have issues and solve trade disputes. The WTO operates under the principles of transparency, non-discrimination, reciprocity, safety valves and enforceable commitments to foster fair trade internationall y (Krugman, Obstfeld Melitz, 2011). When one country breaches trade agreements as they are set out within the framework of WTO, the affected countries are supposed to report the matter in writing to the WTO dispute board. Before any dispute qualifies to be considered by the WTO panel, affected countries are supposed to consult for amicable agreement within 60 days according to the framework of WTO (Wu, 2012). If the countries do not agree, then the complainant can request for the formation of a panel which will solve the dispute. The defending country is not able to influence the formation of the panel or prolong the duration of the case, because WTO has a time frame within which to determine any dispute (Krugman, Obstfeld Melitz, 2011). An example of a case that has been settled by the WTO is that of Venezuela verses United States in 1995. The dispute arose when Venezuela complained that the rules of United States regarding gasoline composition were discriminatory to Venezuela. T he United States of America had actually implemented some rules on the quality and chemical components of gasoline in an effort to prevent the environmental pollution.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More However, the rules were stringent when it came to imported gasoline, compared to how the rules were applied to domestically-refined gasoline. This according to Venezuela, and later on Brazil, contravened the national treatment principle, and could not be supported under the WTO rules for health and environmental conservation measures (Krugman, Obstfeld Melitz, 2011). Venezuela officially asked for consultations with the United States on January 23rd, 1995. The consultations failed and a panel was formed, which completed its work on January 29th, 1996. The panel concurred with both Venezuela and Brazil that United States of America had actually violated trade agreements and had applied discriminatory measures by favoring domestically-refined gasoline over imported gasoline. After the verdict, United States of America appealed but the appellate body upheld the report by the panel, and this was adopted on May 20th, 1996. United States later amended its regulations which were reported to the WTO dispute settlement body on August 27th, 1997 (Hartigan, 2009). The world trade organization has been endeavoring to meet its objectives, and actually some have been met, though there are some areas which require further actions. Since the formation of the WTO many countries, that joined the organization, have been able to negotiate better terms for their exports as well as imports. On the same note, many countries which were trading under unfavorable terms of trade are nowadays able to trade fairly with other countries, because of the principle of equity that is promoted by WTO. Additionally, the principal of reciprocity has enabled member countries of WTO to benefit from trade agreements, leading to beneficial effects to both countries for example; lifting of import barriers as well as tax cuts (Wu, 2012). Moreover, since the inception of WTO member countries have been able to increase their access to international markets. This has increased the volume of trade, thus improving the economies of member countries. However, the WTO has not gone without criticism, because there are those who feel that developed countries are getting more benefits than developing countries. Developing countries are said to have little influence if any, in the process of decision making in the world trade organization. As a result, developed countries take advantage of the minimal negotiating power of the third world countries, to make decisions in their favor. Consequently, critics have argued that WTO has not been able to fully meet its principle of non-discrimination (Hartigan, 2009).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Achievements of World Trade Organization specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The WTO enables a country to establish beneficial trade agreements with other member countries, besides increasing access to international markets. Though critics argue that developed countries get an upper hand compared to developing countries, the framework of WTO ensures that all actions done are as fair as possible. On the same note, dispute resolution which is one of the main objectives of WTO is carried out expeditiously without influence from either party. References Hartigan, J. C. (2009). Trade Disputes and the Dispute Settlement Understanding the WTO: An Interdisciplinary Assessment. Bingley: Emerald Group Publishers. Krugman, P., Obstfeld, M., Melitz, M. (2011). International Economics: Theory and Policy, Student Value Edition. Upper Saddle River: Pearson Publishers. Wu, C. H. (2012). WTO and the Greater China: Economic Integration and Dispute Resolution. Boston: Martinu s Nijhoff Publishers. This essay on The Achievements of World Trade Organization was written and submitted by user Kason Holland to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Making Use of the Correct Essay Objectives When Writing an Orientation Essay

Making Use of the Correct Essay Objectives When Writing an Orientation EssayA hypothetical or theoretical orientation essay is the best type of essay that will be written for an AP Exam, this is because it is one of the simplest types of essays that one can write. However, it is not as easy as one would think to do. This is because it is very important to know what you are doing when writing this type of essay. This is because you have to make sure that you follow the proper steps that will help you write the perfect theoretical orientation essay.The first step to take when writing a theoretical essay is to make sure that you have given enough time for yourself to think about the different choices that you have. This is because the last thing that you want to do is to rush through this type of essay. As much as possible, you should take some time and write about your thoughts on the different types of orientations that you have.Another thing that you need to do when writing a theoret ical orientation essay is to make sure that you follow the entire act sample. This is because it is important that you are able to write the essay properly. If you do not follow the act sample then you will end up with something that is not going to match the act sample.One thing that you need to do when writing a theoretical orientation essay is to make sure that you include the correct act sample. This is because you will want to make sure that you include the entire act sample. However, if you do not have this then you will have to create your own act sample.The next thing that you need to do when writing a theoretical essay is to be specific. You need to make sure that you are being specific in the way that you are talking about the different things that you are talking about. However, if you are not being specific then you will end up not getting all of the points that you need to get. Therefore, this is something that you need to remember.In addition to the act sample, you nee d to also make sure that you do not use filler words when writing your theoretical essay. This is because you will want to make sure that you are using your own words and not words that are going to make the entire essay seem as if it is trying to be lengthy. Therefore, you need to make sure that you use your own words.The final thing that you need to do when writing a theoretical essay is to make sure that you include the entire act sample. This is because you will want to include the entire act sample. However, if you do not include the entire act sample then you will not be able to get it all in the act sample.Finally, make sure that you follow all of the above tips when writing your theoretical orientation essay. This is because you will want to make sure that you are being able to follow all of the rules that you need to follow so that you can write the perfect theoretical orientation essay.

Manifest Destiny

Manifest Destiny Free Online Research Papers Though the actual term â€Å"Manifest Destiny† was coined in 1845 by John O’Sullivan a democrat leader and the editior of â€Å"The Morning Post†. It was a concept going back to when the pilgrim fathers landed at Plymouth Rock. From the very first settlements in America the pilgrims, the settlers at Jamestown and all along the eastern seaboard, they began expanding litttle by little into the interior. Certainly from the 18th century Americans had come to believe that is was their right, and in fact their duty to bring Christianity and republicanism into the uninhabited western areas of the United States. Of course what these expanisionists did not take into consideration, was that the regions they were expanding into were inhabited by Indians, French, and Spanish speaking peoples. The land was only ‘uninhabited† by English-speaking white people. Manifest Destiny is not a specific time, date, or event in American history. It is more an ideaology, a movement that spans many years. It really created American history, it is what drove its people from coast to coast. Expanding the continent and bringing America’s ideals, government, religion from coast to coast. Though Manifest Destiny was officially coined in 1845, it really existed throughout American history. From the French and Indian war the colonists began pushing the French off the continent. In 1754 America began the contest for control of the American continent. It took a war to remove the French from the Ohio valley. Now with the removal of the French danger, the stage was set for the colonies to expand and eventually unite against England itself. In fact one grievance against Britian was the mother country’s attempt to prevent the colonists from settling beyond the Appalachians, â€Å"Proclamation of 1763† 1 On July 4, 1776 America declared her independence from Britian. This was only the beginning of seven long years of war, costing many lives and leaving the country’s economy in a shambles. However, it was truly the beginning of America as a continental, independent nation. Finally with peace and the Treaty of Paris in 1783, Britian ceded to the United States all the lands to the Mississippi River. Now the war was over and by 1789 our Constitution was ratified. The government, under the leadership of President Washington, came into its own. The country was now poised on the threshold of growth, prosperity and expansion. With Thomas Jefferson, our second president the United States through him had a vision of a power that would stretch to the Pacific coast, in an â€Å"Empire of Liberty†.2 The Louisiana Purchase was a â€Å"direct result† of Jefferson’s true vision of an America that would go from the Atlantic to the Pacific oceans. Even before Jefferson purchased the Louisianna territory, thousands of land hungry Americans had already migrated to the Mississippi and Ohio River valleys. This mass migration displaced many Indian tribes. Jefferson knew that whoever controlled the port of New Orleans, owned the Mississippi River and had the power to open or close the port to commerce at will, as he phrased it â€Å" a hand on the throat of the American economy†.3 He knew the Mississipi would draw the country together. The Louisiana Territory brought 828,000 sq. miles for 15 million dollars (about 3 cents an acre) to the United States. Jefferson’s dream of an â€Å"Empire for Liberty† had come to pass. The nation had been more than doubled in size. President Jefferson commissioned Lewis and Clark to explore this vast new territory. From 1804-1805, Lewis and Clark journeyed with the Corps of Discovery to map out the newly purchased territory. Lewis and Clark with 33 individuals began their journey from St. Louis up the Missouri River through the â€Å"Stoney Mountains† now the Rockies to the Pacific Ocean. With this exploration came the realization that there was no easy all water route to the Pacific. That dream which had persisted for centuries had died. However, it would do little to stop the westward expansion. The American west was opened. Americans began moving into the Louisana Purchase lands at a much faster pace and in such large numbers that no one could have predicted this mass influx of people. The Louisiana Purchase began a shift toward the west away from the eastern seaboard. The next decades saw Americans rush in to settle this new land in the west. Manifest Destiny continued with the United States possession of Florida from Spain in 1819. In return for Florida, the United States renounced its claim to Texas, but not for long. Within two years Moses Austin brought 300 families in to settle Texas and the American continent began its march westward. This large migration of people started three major conflicts. First the Indian tribes of the trans-Mississippi, second problems with Mexico over emigration into the province of Texas and third with the admission of slavery into the Louisiana Territiory. The Indian conflicts caused border wars with a myriad of Indian tirbes that lasted into the 1890’s. The second led to the Texas uprising in 1835 which culminated with the Mexican War in 1845 and the annexation of Texas along with all of the Southwest, including California by the United States. Finally the third which was temporarily solved by the Compromise of 1820 (Missouri Compromise). The â€Å"Great Compromise† brought about by Henry Clay the â€Å"Great Compromiser†. This compromise was supposed to solve the questrion of where slavery could expand. This satisfied both sides for the time being. 4 With the election of President Polk in 1845, there was a renewal of â€Å"Jacksonian expansionism† 5 Polk was aggressive in instituting America’s claims to territory along its southern border with Mexico, as well as along the Canadian border with Great Britian. The dispute with Great Britian was resolved peacefully and diplomatically, while the argument with Mexico resulted in armed border clashes. This gave Polk reason to declare war with Mexico. The American Army consisting of regulars and volunteers was finally victorious. United States battle deaths in the Mexican war was not heavy by modern standards, about 2% killed in combat with the greatest taken by diseases, about 14%, totaling 16% casualties. Under the command of Zachery Taylor and Winfield Scott, forays into Mexico ensued with the capture of Mexico City. This forced Mexico to sue for peace. In the Treaty of Guadelupe-Hidalgo Mexico ceded all of what is America’s southwest from the Rio Grande River westward to the Pacific to America. This was America’s first war waged primarily as an aggresive war. Mexico was forced to give up California, Arizona, and New Mexico and recognize the RioGrande as the United States southern border. The United States also paid Mexico 15 million dollars for all this land. While this gained some 850,000 square miles for the United States, it also gained the United States a legacy of distrust of â€Å"los yanquis† 6 Also during the time of Polk’s presidency, there were approximately 3,000-4,000 Americans living in the Oregon country who wanted union with the United States. Americans in the Oregon country were also filtering into the interior valleys of California by the mid 1840’s. Polk avoided conflict with England over the Oregon Canadian border by accepting the 49 parallel as the boundry of the United States. He ignored some American cries for the United States to push north to â€Å"Fifty-Four Forty or Fight†. 7 With the peaceful settlement of the Oregon border, the overland trails, the most important being the â€Å"Oregon Trail†8 took on a new importance. Much to the calamity of the Indians. These trails carried thousands of Americans into Indian country, displacing the Indian tribes as had been done all across the nation. So this term â€Å"Manifest Destiny† first coined by John O’Sullivan an American newspaper editor in 1845 came to pass. This term described the westward expansion from the fledgling 13 colonies hugging America’s Atlantic coast to her expansion clear to the Pacific Ocean. Through purchase, war, annexation, removal of native peoples and just true grit of an American people deterrminded to use the full potential of a people and country rich in land, resources and pure ambition. The true surprise was that such an seemingly never ending amount of land would have taken a very long time to conquer. It had taken approximately 200 years to reach the Mississippi, but in a mere 40 years, America now had reached the Pacific Ocean. While America can be looked on as an aggresser in its push against whatever, and whoever stood in her way toward the dream of Manifest Destiny, it can also be looked on in a more positive light. Manifest Destiny was a fulfillment of a dream of ordinary Americans, farmers, missionaries, soldiers, simple pioneers (men, women and children) pushing themselves, their faith, and their beliefs ackross the continental United States. In looking back this expansion seems to be a very adventurous and romantic time. However, it was a massive undertaking, and certainly not easily won. For the ultimate prize of a continental United States many paid the highest price, they paid with their blood. Endnotes 1. R. A. Guisepi, Manifest Destiny, 2004, http://history-world.org/westward_movement.htm (4 April 2008) 2. Amborse, Stephen E. Brinkley, Douglas G. The Mississsippi and The Making of A Natiion From The Louisiana Purchase to Today, Page 11 3. Amborse, Stephen E. Brinkley, Douglas G. The Mississsippi and The Making of A Natiion From The Louisiana Purchase to Today, Page 12 4. The Great Courses, Taught by Professor Allan C. Guelzo Eastern University; Professor Gary W. Gallagher, University of Virginia; Professor Patrick N. Allitt, Emory University, The History Of The United States 2nd Edition, Course Guide Book., Page 111 5. The Great Courses, Taught by Professor Allan C. Guelzo Eastern University; Professor Gary W. Gallagher, University of Virginia; Professor Patrick N. Allitt, Emory University, The History Of The United States 2nd Edition, Course Guide Book., Page 115 6. Manaifest Destiny and Expansion in the Americas, , (4 April 2008) 7. PBS, US Mexican war Prelude to War, (4 April 2008) 8. R. A. Guisepi, Manifest Destiny, 2004, (4 April 2008) Bibliography Amborse, Stephen E. Brinkley, Douglas G. The Mississsippi and The Making of A Natiion From The Louisiana Purchase to Today. National Geographic Society, 1145 17th St. N.W., Washington D.C. 200036-46888 Copyright 2002 Bennet, William J. America The Last Best Hope Volume I From the Age Of Discovery To A World War. Nelson Current Copyright 2006 ISBN I-59555-055-0 The Great Courses, The History Of The United States 2nd Edition, Course Guide Book. Taught by Professor Allan C. Guelzo Eastern University; Professor Gary W. Gallagher, University of Virginia; Professor Patrick N. Allitt, Emory University Copyright The Teaching Company 2003 R. A. Guisepi, Manifest Destiny, History World International, 2004, (4 April 2008) Manifest Destiny and Expansion in the Americas, January 2006, (4 April 2008) Our American History Textbook, Manifest Destiny Period 1820 – 1860, 4 April 2008,(4 April 2008) PBS, US Mexican war Prelude to War,1995-2006 (4 April 2008) Research Papers on Manifest DestinyQuebec and CanadaAssess the importance of Nationalism 1815-1850 EuropeBringing Democracy to Africa19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided EraThe Effects of Illegal ImmigrationAppeasement Policy Towards the Outbreak of World War 2Canaanite Influence on the Early Israelite ReligionNever Been Kicked Out of a Place This NiceWhere Wild and West MeetPETSTEL analysis of India

Fin Project Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Fin Project - Essay Example The QFMA Code encourages companies to consider and implement voluntarily the appropriate policies, about the companys circumstances, even though the Code is not prescriptive yet. The article mainly aims to compare the QFMA Code with the international benchmark of the Principles of Corporate Governance of the OECD of 2004, so as to develop recommendation to the on how the QFMA can strengthen their corporate governance framework. The article first looks at a brief overview of the QFMA Codes. This is done with respect to the major issues of the duties of the director, mechanisms of control, rights of the shareholders, disclosures, compliance and corporate governance. The benchmarks in the OECD Principles are used to compare these key areas. Finally, the article looks at the recommendations about how the QFMA can be able to meet the set standards by the OECD Principal, and help in strengthening the corporate governance framework of the Qatari (Zain, 2011). Corporate governance can be dated back to the 19th Century when there was the introduction of the agency theory on the background of public corporations. There was a great need to separate functions from those functions of the owners and maintain some control over management performance (Gregary, 2000). Corporate governance encompasses the mechanism of control for a business that is organized in a limited liability corporate. Other people consider corporate governance to be a set of rules, regulations and voluntary practices that are aimed at resulting in the best performance by humans and maximizing the entitys net worth through securing and safeguarding its interests (Chee, 2002). Various scholars have overviewed different theoretical perspectives on corporate governance and further elaborated within various domains (Kirkpatrick, 2005). All this results from the corporate governance ground and its

Discussion Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 3

Discussion - Essay Example These gases in the atmosphere provide an invisible blanket around the earth and help keep the planet warm enough. Global warming occurs because of the greenhouse effect, or when the gases like carbon dioxide increase resulting in more energy trapped and re-emitted back to the earth. This paper will attempt to describe in more detail the global warming phenomenon. Global warming was a term that was first used in 1975 by American scientist Wallace Smith Broecker who discovered that the climate of the earth is warming consistently due to various human activities. In a magazine, he published a paper entitled Are We on the Brink of a Pronounced Global Warming which was where he first coined the term. In 1979, the term was used again to depict the physical phenomenon that is heating up the planet. The article with the title The Charney Report was published by the National Academy of Science. (Yukozimo, 2014) The phenomenon of global warming can be further understood by taking a look at the earth’s ozone layer. The ozone layer is a region of dense gases in the stratosphere of the earth that is capable of blocking most of the harmful solar ultraviolet radiations. More than ninety percent of the ozone is present in the stratosphere of earth. It has a higher concentration of ozone as compared to the earth’s surface. Unfortunately, this important part of our atmosphere is slowly becoming more and more fragile and both nature and man can be held responsible. Manmade chemicals like halocarbons, CFCs, HCFCs, freon and halon contribute largely to the depletion of the ozone layer. Due to the increasing concentration of the refrigerants, solvents and propellants in the atmosphere, the ozone layer is under depletion of the rate of four percent per decade. As the ozone layer becomes thinner and thinner, ultraviolet light penetrates through

Leadership legacy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Leadership legacy - Essay Example Because Jesus transforms, he should be our servant model. The book exposes the domains of the servant leader from a holistic perspective (heart, hands, head, and habits). As a leader, I would want to be remembered by the people in my church, at work, at home and in my community. Applying the four spheres of leadership, I will act in a manner that mimics the â€Å"transformational† leadership of Jesus Christ. I will highlight my points in the different paragraphs for better clarity (Blanchard & Hodges, 2005). In the book â€Å"Lead like Jesus†, Blanchard says that this is the most significant of all the four domains. According to Blanchard, it’s all about what motivates a leader (Blanchard & Hodges, 2005). As a servant leader, I will exhibit the Exalting God Only traits through confidence and leadership. My main motivation will be the urge to touch and transform the lives of the people I come across. I will be there not to serve myself, but the people I lead to their progression and not mine. Blanchard goes on to say that this is the place to start as a leader. This domain, mainly deals with a leader’s viewpoint, theories and beliefs about motivating and leading others. Since I intend to lead like Jesus, whose point of view was servant leadership, I too will conform to the same. As a leader, I will set the destination and course on how to get where my subjects ought to be. For this reason, as described by Blanchard is the visionary role of a leader. A leader has to plan for the future and how to get there (Blanchard & Hodges, 2005). While setting my visions, I will personally see to it that everything is done using the right set of protocols. All things done to get to our preferred â€Å"destination† will be focused on serving, and not my pleasure. I certainly will exhibit these two roles, as Jesus did an excellent job exemplifying both (Webb, 2007). The

State Vs. Shoemaker :: essays research papers

State of Kansas, Appelle, vs. Joe Shoemaker, Appellant The 1980 Kansas State Supreme Court case of State of Kansas, Appelle, v. Joe Shoemake, Appellant, the defendant, Joe Shoemake, was charged with three counts of aggravated robbery of three persons and two counts of felony theft involving two automobiles. In New York State that would be considered as follows: 160.10, Robbery in the second degree, would be classified as; A person is guilty of robbery in the second degree when he forcibly steals property and when: 1. He is aided by another person actually present; or 2. In the course of the commission of the crime or of immediate flight therefrom, he or another participant in the crime: (a) Causes physical injury to any person who is not a participant in the crime; or (b) Displays what appears to be a pistol, revolver, rifle, shotgun, machine gun or other firearm; or 3. The property consists of a motor vehicle, as defined in section one hundred twenty-five of the vehicle and traffic law. Robbery in the second degree is a class C felony. 165.08  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Unauthorized use of a vehicle in the first degree. A person is guilty of unauthorized use of a vehicle in the first degree when knowing that he does not have the consent of the owner, he takes, operates, exercises control over, rides in or otherwise uses a vehicle with the intent to use the same in the course of or the commission of a class A, class B, class C or class D felony or in the immediate flight therefrom. A person who engages in any such conduct without the consent of the owner is presumed to know that he does not have such consent. On the night of August 21, 1979, in Kansas City, Missouri, a 1972 Ford Torino, color yellow, was stolen from a residence. Four nights later, August 25, 1979, a second car, a green, 1972 Ford Torino was stolen from a parking lot in Wyandotte County, Missouri. At around 7:00p.m., on the night of August 25, 1979, John Lucas was seen by an employee working at Nigro’s Supermarket, driving a yellow Ford Torino through the parking lot of the store. Shortly after that, Lucas was seen in the green Torino, sitting in front of the supermarket. Moments later, Lucas proceeded to enter the supermarket, approach the manager, brandish a pistol, and demand money from him.

Greek Life in American Campuses Essay

Why is it that the statement, no man is an island, is so astoundingly true given even the benefit of the doubt? Why is it that men and women alike have this profound need to be in a company of people? Theoretically, it all boils down to human nature. But somehow, it seems that we all want to have people around us. The statements that Greek Life in American colleges and universities merely consists of drinking sessions and parties and a factor that pulls down the grades of students are nothing but an unfounded assertion.   And although there are countless preconceived misconceptions about the Greek Life in American colleges and universities, the unprecedented reality is that fraternities and sororities have been fostering the growth and development of each of their members not just as a student but more importantly, as a person. There are a lot of negative assumption people have with regard to fraternities and sororities. These misconceptions have forced some fraternity and sorority members all over the country to go up in arms against what they consider to be a case of discrimination being hurled against them. The most common assumption is that the Greek life is nothing more than an excuse to party and drink. Moreover, there is also the assertion that the fraternities and sororities are the reasons for the declining GPA’s of students. In addition, even parents are frightened of the thought of their children joining any fraternity or sorority because they have the notion that these groups are bad influences to their children. All of these are somehow valid concerns. However, these statements actually make any member of a fraternity or sorority laugh than be angry. This is simply because they are somehow irrational. A student of Rutgers College, Andrea Cortland (2005)   has acknowledged in her article entitled, â€Å"Paying for friends† which has been published in February 9, 2005 issue of the Daily Targrum that Greeks in her school indeed â€Å"drink and party.† However, she has pointed out that non-Greek students also indulge in the same activities, explaining that drinking and partying are common modes of relaxation among college students not only at Rutgers but elsewhere in the country. She has even lamented the fact that people tend to be biased against fraternity and sorority members because of their greater visibility, claiming that â€Å"it’s easier to identify members of a group than isolated individuals† (Cortland, 2005). Furthermore, there is no proof that joining a fraternity or a sorority will pull down a student’s GPA. The grades of students go up and down regardless of whether or not they are members of a fraternity or a sorority. Lastly, the fear of many parents that fraternities and sororities are bad influences to students is mere conjecture. Kelly Jo Karnes, Associate Director of the Division of Student Affairs at the Old Dominion University (ODU) in Norfolk, Virginia, have written a letter addressed to the parents of new students explaining the advantages of their children’s joining fraternities and sororities while at the university. According to her, aside from friendship, academic support, opportunities of involvement in non-academic activities, the Greek community can provide their children a â€Å"home away from home.† As she has urged parents to allow their children to join fraternities and sororities, she has explained that the student leaders of the university, their leading athletes and scholars and the most successful alumni of ODU belong to Greek letter organizations (Karnes, 2006) There are so many ways in which the Greek life may change a person. The fraternities and sororities are viable means in which a person can actually be inspired. It can also be a chance for a student to reach out to those in need. Through this, those who have been helped are not the only ones who benefit but also the students as well. The truth of the matter is that while members of fraternities and sororities have â€Å"their fair share of drinking and partying,† they also engage in more noble activities like doing charitable work, performing community services, and looking after the academic well-being of students in their respective schools. In an effort to plead the case of the Greeks at Rutgers, Cortland in her article has pointed out that all fraternities and sororities recognized by the college are charged to engage in community service and philanthropic work as a condition for legitimacy. For instance, Sigma Chi fraternity has been raising funds for The Children’s Miracle Network by holding an annual event dubbed the Derby Days. For this project, Sigma Chi has enlisted the help of six other sororities and in 2003 alone, managed to donate $30,000 to the network. Another collaborative project organized by Greek organizations at Rutgers is the annual Dance Marathon, considered to be the biggest philanthropic event run by students in the state of New Jersey, the beneficiaries of which are needy families in the area (Cortland, 2005). On top of their commitment to philanthropic activities, the fraternities and sororities are also involved in improving the academic performance of students. For example, it has been their practice in Rutgers College to conduct study hours for their incoming members every pledging period – a tradition which has been observed to result to higher grades for their pledges. Aside from offering scholarships and academic performance awards to qualified students, many Greeks have, as a matter of fact, high Grade Point Averages (GPAs). The misconception about Greek life being a cause for low GPAs is therefore repudiated by these evidences (Cortland, 2005). Aside from their philanthropic work, their have a strong involvement in community services, and a passionate commitment and interest in the academic well-being of students. In Rutgers, Greek letter organizations also serve as training grounds for future leaders of the country. Opportunities for leadership positions are available to members of fraternities and sororities within their local chapters, the â€Å"Interfraternity Council [at Rutgers] or the National Panhellenic Council.† In addition, the prospect of attending conferences on the national level is always present for interested Greeks, thereby enhancing their leadership qualities as well as their public relations skills (Cortland, 2005). To further prove her point, Cortland (2005) has made it imperative to mention the fact that out of the 47 justices who made it to the Supreme between 1910 and 2005, 40 were fraternity men. She has also declared that since Greek letter fraternities made their first appearance in American campuses, only two elected American Presidents and two Vice-Presidents have not been fraternity men; and that famous personalities such as the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., Generals George C. Marshall and George S. Patton, Nelson Mandela, and Toni Morrison, to mention only a few, are all Greeks. All these are in fact only some of the benefits of being Greek. According to her, the most rewarding feature of Greek life is the â€Å"brotherhood or sisterhood† accorded to the members which they cherish as long as they live. After having said all these, Andrea took exception to the claim of some people at Rutgers that to be a Greek is to â€Å"pay for friends.† She pointed out that members of student fraternities and sororities spend only about 2% of their personal budgets for their monthly dues. If ever they make voluntary contributions, these are for the purpose of improving their organizations and enhance their capabilities to engage in community service and provide for academic scholarships (Cortland, 2005). There are a lot of good that fraternities and sororities can do to a student. At the University of Western Ontario (UWO) in Canada, Lindsay Satterthwaite, writing for the UWO Gazette, listed down the following advantages of joining fraternities and sororities: Philanthropy projects are events in which the Greek community, as a whole or as individual chapters, donate their time and efforts to raise funds for a worthwhile cause. Some events include Derby Days, Mr. Greek and Greek Games. The Greek community is dedicated to providing leadership opportunities to its members. Members have the opportunity to assume a wide spectrum of leadership roles including president, VP-finance and rush chairperson. This environment offers unique opportunities for individuals to achieve their leadership potential. Academic achievement is the first and foremost priority of Greek members. Each fraternity and sorority places strong emphasis on creating an atmosphere conducive to high academic performance. A scholarship plaque is awarded to the chapter with the highest average on campus annually. The Order of Omega is also a recognized scholarship program implemented to honour high achieving Greek members. Fraternities and sororities also provide balanced social programs for members including formals, date nights, grab-a-date, Greek Week and various parties with other fraternities and sororities. The most important goal of every chapter is to bring together a group of men or women and teach them values, traditions and honour while building close friendships (Satterthwaite, 2001). In reality, the fraternities and sororities have continued to grow and evolve redefining the very definition of what a fraternity or sorority is. This change has consciously and unconsciously influenced the lives of students, the image of colleges and universities and the society as a whole. Looking at the issue on a broader perspective, the claims which have been made by Cortland appears to be corroborated by events in other colleges and universities elsewhere in the country. Over in Iowa, the Greek community of Iowa State University (ISU) have also been emphasizing on academic performance. Some fraternity houses even have educational programs which are aimed at assisting new students as they go through their period of transition into college life. For instance, the Pi Kappa Phi fraternity has been conducting â€Å"The Collegiate Success Program† which is aimed at teaching students to adopt â€Å"smart study habits.† Greek students are also trying their best to maintain study hours and attain good grade point averages. Philanthropic work likewise occupies much of their time. During the fall of 1998 for instance, fraternities and sororities at ISU â€Å"have contributed 19,080 hours to philanthropic events and have donated $15,790 to charity.† The Pi Kappa Phi fraternity also takes time to make its members aware of the evils of alcohol through a program of the Prevention Research Institute called PRIME (Pike, n.d.).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In Adrian, Michigan, fraternities and sororities are enjoying good membership at Adrian College where approximately 25 percent of students belong to Greek letter organizations. Membership in these organizations is widely perceived as enhancing the college experience of students at the college. The Greek chapters at the college, which are all affiliated with national organizations, are giving priority to philanthropic activities and community service, aside from the emphasis that they give to scholarship. The fraternities and sororities at Adrian College require their members and would-be members to meet certain grade point average (Adrian College, 2005). In 2003, a new publication has been inaugurated solely for the purpose of dealing with these misconceptions concerning fraternities and sororities. Aptly named Greek Life, its main objective is to cleanse the Greek communities all over the country of the negative impressions that other people have of them. Greg Woodman, Chief Executive Officer of Pennsylvania-based Affinity Connection which publishes Greek Life, has said that â€Å"The beliefs most people have about fraternities and sororities [are] highly inaccurate. Our publication paints a more authentic picture of what really goes on within these organizations and focuses on the outstanding benefits of belonging to such a group.† Woodman has explained that Greek-lettered organizations have been doing their members and the communities where they operate tremendous amount of service by teaching â€Å"leadership, responsibility, integrity, honesty, and dedication to academics.† He has explained that with Greek Life, which will be published once every year, an honest effort aimed at correcting the prevailing misconceptions about fraternities and sororities shall be attempted (Greek Life, 2003).

Economic History of St. Louis - 1845 Words

Davey Oetting 12/1/06 History of St. Louis St. Louis was acquired from France by the United States under President Thomas Jefferson in 1803, as part of the Louisiana Purchase. It was founded by the French in 1764 when Auguste Chouteau established a fur-trading post and Pierre Laclà ¨de Liguest, a New Orleans merchant, founded a town at the present site. They named it after King Louis XV of France and his patron saint, Louis IX. From 1770 to 1803, St. Louis was a Spanish possession, but it was ceded back to France in 1803 in accordance with the Treaty of San Ildefonso (1800), only to be acquired by the U.S. as part of the Louisiana Purchase later that year. The town was incorporated in 1809. From 1812 to 1821, St. Louis was the capital of†¦show more content†¦The Citys growth was primarily toward the north between 1840 and 1850, but about 1850 a rapid advance took place to the south and southwest. On the north side, the land in Lowell was first offered for sale in 1849 and in 1850 the town of Bremen was organized. T his was where my family began in St. Louis. The Oetting or as it was called the Oettingen family began one of the firsts banks in the town of Bremen and from that it has merged or changed its name into the Boatmens, Nations, Bank of America Family. This has been the cornerstone to my familys success in the St. Louis area. The St. Louis Worlds Fair (1904), which was held in Forest Park, captured global attention as it displayed various technological developments. The fair celebrated the centennial of the Louisiana Purchase and transformed Forest Park into a veritable fairyland of white palaces, lagoons, and landscaping, attracting 20,000,000 visitors to the City. The fair focused worldwide attention on St. Louis and caused increased construction of new hotels, office buildings, and homes, which continued until World War I. 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